| abba | a Syriac or Coptic bishop. |
| abbacy abbotcy abbotship | the office of ABBOT. |
| abbatial | pertaining to ABBOTS or an abbey. |
| abbe | a courtesy title given in France to every one vested with the ecclesiastical habit or dress. |
| abbess | a female ABBOT, head of a nunnery. |
| abbot | the superior of a monastery. |
| abbotcy | see ABBACY. |
| abbotship | see ABBACY. |
| ablegate | a papal envoy or legate. |
| acoemeti | an ancient monastic order who maintained an eternal choir service. [Gk. akoimetos, sleepless]. |
| acolouthite | an acolyte. |
| acolyte acolyth | (Greek) a faithful follower. |
| alfaki alfaqui alfaquin | a Muslim expounder of the law. |
| anchoress ancress | a female ANCHORET. |
| anchoret anchorite | one who lives in seclusion, usually for religious reasons. |
| anchoretic anchoretical | of or like an ANCHORET. |
| anchorite | see ANCHORET. |
| anchoritic | of or like an ANCHORITE. |
| ancress | see ANCHORESS. |
| anointer | one who anoints. |
| antipope | one who is elected, or claims to be, pope in opposition to the pope canonically chosen; esp. applied to those popes who resided at Avignon during the Great Schism. |
| apocalyptist | the writer of an apocalypse. |
| apostle | a disciple sent forth by Christ to preach the gospel. |
| apostolate | the office of an APOSTLE. |
| apostolic apostolical | relating to the office of APOSTLE. |
| archbishop | a BISHOP at the head of an ecclesiastical province or one of equivalent honorary rank. |
| archdeacon | a clergyman having the duty of assisting a diocesan BISHOP in ceremonial functions or administrative work. | archdruid | a chief or presiding druid. |
| archimandrite | the head of a monastery or convent. |
| archpriest | a chief priest; also, a kind of vicar, or a rural dean. |
| arhat | a Buddhist who has attained nirvana, a LOHAN. |
| arhatship | the state of being an ARHAT. |
| ayatollah | an Iranian religious leader. |
| bacchant | a priest of Bacchus. |
| bacchante | a priestess of Bacchus. |
| baptist baptizer | one who baptizes. |
| bapu | (Hindu) a spiritual father. |
| beadman beadsman bedeman bedesman | a monk or almoner who prays for a benefactor |
| beadswoman | a female BEADSMAN, a monk or almoner who prays for a benefactor. |
| beghard beguin | in Flanders, a man living a monastic life without vows and with power to return to the world. |
| bhikhu bhikkhuni | a fully ordained Buddhist monk. |
| biblicist | one skilled in the knowledge of the Bible; a demonstrator of religious truth by the Scriptures. |
| bibliolater | one having excessive reverence for the Bible as literally interpreted; one with extravagant devotion to or dependence upon books. |
| biblist | one who makes the Bible the sole rule of faith. |
| bishop | a senior clergyman consecrated for the spiritual direction of a diocese; (verb) to fill, or otherwise tamper with, the teeth of (a horse, to make it seem younger). |
| bishopdom | the jurisdiction of a bishop; an EPISCOPATE. |
| bishopess | a female BISHOP: BISHOPESSES. |
| bishopric | the diocese or jurisdiction of a BISHOP; the rank or office of a BISHOP. |
| boddhisattva bodhisattva | a Buddhist who gives up Nirvana out of compassion for others. |
| bonze | a Japanese or Chinese Buddhist religious teacher. [Japanese bonzo or bonzi, a priest]. |
| cabalist cabbalist qabalist | one who practices CABALISM. |
| caloyer | a Greek Orthodox monk, especially of the order of St Basil. |
| camerlengo camerlingo | the papal chamberlain; the cardinal who presides over the pope's household. |
| canon | a member of an order of clergy living in a clergy-house or within the precincts of a cathedral etc. in accordance with the canons of the church. |
| canoness | a woman living in a community under a religious rule. |
| canonicate | the rank or office of a CANON. |
| canoniser canonizer | one who canonises. |
| cantor | a singer; esp. the leader of a church choir; a PRECENTOR. |
| cardinal | one of the leading dignitaries of the church constituting the Sacred College at Rome, to whom pertains the right of electing a new pope; (adj.) of fundamental importance: CARDINALLY. |
| cartulary | a keeper of monastic records. |
| catechiser catechizer catechist | one who catechises i.e. instructs by question and answer, especially in religions matters. |
| catholicos | the Primate of the Armenian or Nestorian church: CATHOLICOI. |
| cellarer cellarist | a monastery official in charge of provisions. |
| cenobite coenobite | a monk; a member of religious group. |
| cenobitic cenobitical coenobitic | of or like a CENOBITE. Also CENOBITICAL, COENOBITIC. |
| cenobitical | relating to a cenobite. Also CENOBITIC, COENOBITIC. |
| chaplain | the member of clergy attached to a chapel; spec. a member of the clergy officiating in the private chapel of a household or institution, on board ship, or for a regiment, school, etc. |
| chaplaincy chaplainry | the office, position, or station of a chaplain. |
| chazan | a cantor in a synagogue: CHAZANIM or CHAZANS. |
| chazzan | a cantor in a synagogue: CHAZZANS or CHAZZANIM. |
| chazzen | a cantor in a synagogue: CHAZZENS or CHAZZENIM. |
| chela | a novice or disciple in Buddhism: CHELAS; also, the claw of an arthropod: CHELAE. |
| chelaship | discipleship. |
| churchman | a clergyman or ecclesiastic: CHURCHMEN, CHURCHMANLY. |
| churchmanly | in the manner of a CHURCHMAN. |
| churchwoman | a woman who is a member of a church: CHURCHWOMEN. |
| clergy | the body of persons ordained for religious service. |
| clergyman | one who works for the church. |
| clergywoman | a woman who is a member of the clergy. |
| cleric | a member of the clergy. |
| clerical | like a cleric: CLERICALLY; (noun) a cleric. |
| clericate | the position of a clergyman. |
| clericity | the state of being a clergyman. |
| cloistress | (Shakesp.) a nun. |
| coadjutor | a BISHOP assisting a diocesan bishop and having the right of succession. |
| coadjutrix | a female COADJUTOR or assistant: COADJUTRIXES. |
| coenobite | see CENOBITE. |
| cohen kohen | a member of the Jewish priestly class, descended from Aaron, having certain privileges and obligations in the synagogue > COHENS, KOHANIM. |
| colporteur | a peddler of religious books. [Fr. col, neck + porter, to carry]. |
| conclavist | one of the two ecclesiastics allowed to attend a CARDINAL in the conclave. |
| confessor | one who hears confession. |
| consultor | an advisor to a Catholic BISHOP. |
| conventual | of or pertaining to a convent; (noun) a monk or nun. |
| copastor | one that shares the duties of a PASTOR. |
| corybant | one of the priests of Cybele in Phrygia, whose rites were accompanied by wild music, dancing, etc: CORYBANTES or CORYBANTS. |
| corybantism | the rites associated with CORYBANTS. |
| curacy | the office of CURATE. |
| curate | an assistant to a parish priest; (verb) to act as a curate. |
| curateship | the office of CURATE. |
| curia | a papal court and its officials: CURIAE or CURIAS. |
| curial | relating to a CURIA, a papal court and its officials. |
| custos | a guardian, custodian or keeper, especially of convents or monasteries: CUSTODES. |
| dataria datary | an officer of the papal court charged with registering and dating bulls etc. and with granting indults and graces. |
| dayan | a senior RABBI: DAYANS or DAYANIM. |
| deacon | in Episcopal churches, a member of the order of clergy under priests; (verb) to put the best looking goods on top of the pile. |
| deaconess | a female DEACON. |
| deaconhood deaconry deaconship | the office or ministry of a DEACON or DEACONESS. |
| dean | a dignitary in cathedral and collegiate churches who presides over the canons; (verb) to serve as a dean. |
| deanery deanship | the office of a DEAN. |
| decanal | relating to a dean: DECANALLY or DECANICALLY. |
| decretist | one who studies, or professes the knowledge of, the DECRETALS. |
| dervish | a Muslim (spec. Sufi) religious man who has taken vows of poverty and austerity. |
| diaconal | of or pertaining to a deacon. |
| diaconate | the office of a deacon; deaconship; also, a body or board of deacons. |
| dignitary | someone in a high position or rank, esp in the church. |
| diocesan | the BISHOP of a diocese. |
| diocese | the circuit or extent of a bishop's jurisdiction. |
| domine dominee | a minister of the Dutch Reformed Church or other Afrikaner church. |
| druid | a Celtic priest. |
| druidess | a lady DRUID. |
| druidic druidical | pertaining to, or resembling, the DRUIDS. |
| druidry | the profession of DRUID. |
| ecclesiast ecclesiastic | a person consecrated to the church, such as a priest or a clergyman. |
| energumen | a person supposedly possessed by an evil spirit. |
| episcopant | a holder of a BISHOPRIC. |
| episcopate | a bishopric; the office and dignity of a bishop; (verb, Milton) to act as a bishop. |
| episcopise episcopize | to make a bishop of by consecration. |
| epistoler | the reader of the epistle in an Anglican service. |
| epopt | a person fully initiated into the Eleusinian mysteries. |
| eremital | of or like an EREMITE. |
| eremite | a hermit, esp: a religious recluse. |
| eremitish | like an EREMITE, a hermit. |
| evangelist | a writer of any of the four Gospels. |
| exarch | a viceroy; the rank below patriarch in the Eastern church. |
| exarchal | relating to an EXARCH. |
| exarchate | the office or the province of an EXARCH. |
| exarchist | a supporter of the Bulgarian EXARCH. |
| fakeer fakir faqir faquir | a religious (esp Muslim) mendicant, ascetic or wonder-worker in India, etc. |
| fakirism | being a FAKIR, a Hindu ascetic. |
| fecial fetial fetialis | in ancient Rome: a member of a group of priests who acted as heralds and performed the rites connected with the declaration of war and conclusion of peace. The pl. of FETIALIS is FETIALES. |
| flamen | a priest of a Roman deity: FLAMENS or FLAMINES. |
| flaminical | pertaining to a FLAMEN. |
| frate | a friar, a mendicant Franciscan: FRATI. |
| frater | a monk; also, a house for monks. |
| fratery fratry | a fraternity; a convent of friars. |
| frere | a friar. |
| friar | a member of a religious order. |
| friarly | resembling or characteristic of a FRIAR. |
| friary | an establishment for FRIARS. |
| gooroo guru | in Hinduism, a spiritual teacher. |
| gospeler gospeller | one of the four EVANGELISTS. |
| guru | see GOOROO. |
| gurudom guruism guruship | the state of being a GURU. |
| gyrovague | a monk who travels from one place to another. |
| hagadist haggadist | a scholar versed in the HAGGADAH, a Jewish scripture. |
| hakam | a Jewish sage, a rabbinical commentator. [Hebrew hakham, wise]. |
| halachist halakhist | a practioner of Jewish religious law. |
| hazan | a cantor in a synagogue: HAZANIM or HAZANS. |
| hazzan | a cantor in a synagogue: HAZZANS or HAZZANIM. |
| hebdomadary | a member of a chapter or convent, who takes his or her weekly turn in performing the sacred offices of the Church. |
| hegumen | the head of a monastery. |
| hegumene | the head of a nunnery. |
| hegumenos | a HEGUMEN, the head of a monastery: HEGUMENOI. |
| hegumeny | the office of HEGUMEN, the head of a monastery. |
| heortologist | one who practises HEORTOLOGY, the study of religious feasts. |
| heresiarch | the leader of a heretical movement. |
| hermit | a recluse, esp. one with a religious motivation. |
| hermitess | a female hermit. |
| hermitic | of or like a hermit. |
| hermitical | pertaining to, or suited for, a hermit. |
| hermitism hermitry | the state of being a hermit. |
| hieratic hieratical | pertaining to priests. |
| hierocrat | a governing priest. |
| hierodule | a temple slave in the service of a specified deity. |
| hierodulic | relating to a HIERODULE. |
| hierologist | a student of HIEROLOGY, the science of sacred matters. |
| hierophant | one who shows or reveals sacred things; a priest. |
| hojatoleslam hojatolislam | an Iranian cleric below the rank of AYATOLLAH. |
| houngan hungan | a voodoo priest. |
| iconoclast | a breaker or destroyer of images or idols; a determined enemy of idol worship. |
| imam imaum | the officer who leads the devotions in a mosque. |
| incumbent | imposed on > INCUMBENTLY; (noun) a person who holds an ecclesiastical benefice, or any office. |
| infirmarer infirmarian | an officer in a mediaeval monastery who was in charge of the infirmary. |
| internuncio | a messenger between two parties; a low-ranking papal legate > INTERNUNCIOS. |
| kahuna | a priest or medicine-man; an expert in any field. |
| khazen | a cantor in a synagogue > KHAZENIM or KHAZENS. |
| kirkman | a clergyman or officer in a kirk. |
| lama | a Tibetan monk or priest. |
| lampadary | in the Greek Church, someone who looks after the lamps and carries a lighted taper before the patriarch. |
| lector | a reader, esp. in a college or church service. |
| lectorate lectorship | the office of LECTOR, a reader, esp. in a college or church service. |
| lectress | a female LECTOR. |
| legate | an emissary of the pope; (verb) to bequeath. |
| legateship | the office of a LEGATE. |
| legatine | relating to a LEGATE. |
| levite | a clergyman. |
| levitic levitical | of or like a LEVITE or clergyman. |
| limiter lymiter | a friar who had a license to beg within certain areas. |
| liturgist | a leader in public worship. |
| lohan | a Buddhist who has attained nirvana, an ARHAT. |
| lymiter | see LIMITER. |
| maharishi | a Hindu teacher of mysticism and spiritual knowledge. |
| mahatma | a religious adept, a sage. [Skr. mahatman, great-souled]. |
| mahatmaism | the state of being a MAHATMA. |
| marabout | a Moslem hermit or saint (N. Africa) or his tomb. [Fr. from Arabic murabit, hermit]. |
| marrano | a Jew who has converted to Christianity to avoid persecution > MARRANOS. |
| martext | an ignorant preacher. |
| mashgiach | a person who ensures adherence to kosher rules > MASHGICHIM. |
| mashgiah | a person who ensures adherence to kosher rules > MASHGIHIM. |
| mashiach | in Judaism, the Messiah. |
| masspriest | a priest retained in chantries to say masses for the dead. |
| maulvi moolvi moolvie | a teacher in Islam. |
| melamed | a teacher in a Jewish school > MELAMDIM. |
| messiah | an expected liberator. |
| messias | the Messiah > MESSIASES. |
| metropolitan | an ARCHBISHOP holding authority over other bishops. |
| minister | a member of the clergy in certain denominations of the Christian church; (verb) to give aid or service. |
| missionary | a person undertaking a mission and especially a religious mission. |
| mohel | in Jewish religion, one who performs circumcisions > MOHELS, MOHELIM or MOHALIM. |
| molla mollah moolah mulla mullah | a Muslim learned in theology and law. |
| monachal | of or pertaining to monks or a monastic life; monastic. |
| monachist | an adherent of MONACHISM, the monastic way of life. |
| monastic | relating to monks > MONASTICALLY; (noun) a monk > MONASTICS. |
| monastical | of or pertaining to monasteries. |
| monk | a man who is a member of a secluded religious order. |
| monkery | monks in general; monasticism. |
| monkhood | the state or profession of a monk. |
| monkish | pertaining to monks > MONKISHLY. |
| monsignor | an honorific title given to a Roman Catholic prelate, officer of the papal court and household, etc > MONSIGNORI or MONSIGNORS. |
| moolah | see MOLLA. |
| moolvi | see MAULVI. |
| moolvie | see MAULVI. |
| mueddin muezzin | the Muslim official who calls the faithful to prayer. |
| mujahedeen mujahedin mujahideen mujahidin | Islamic fundamentalist freedom fighters. |
| mulla | see MOLLA. |
| mullah | see MOLLA. |
| mullahism | the system of having MULLAHS. |
| nun | a female member of a religious order. |
| nunciature | the office of a NUNCIO. |
| nuncio | one who brings tidings; a high-ranking papal legate. |
| nunhood | the state of being a nun. |
| nunlike | like a nun. |
| nunnish | of, pertaining to, or resembling a nun. |
| nunship | the state of being a nun. |
| oblate | flattened at the poles > OBLATELY; (noun) a person dedicated to monastic or religious life or work. |
| oratorian | a father or priest of an oratory, a Roman Catholic school. |
| ordinand | one who is undertaking ordination. |
| ordinant | a person who ordains or confers holy orders. |
| ordinee | one who is being or has just been ordained. |
| ostiary | a doorkeeper, especially in a church. |
| padre | father; a title given to priests; an army chaplain. |
| papable | likely to, or qualified to, become POPE. |
| papacy | the position or office of Pope (of Rome). |
| papal | of or relating to the Pope or the papacy > PAPALLY. |
| papalise papalize | to make papal; imbue with papal principles or doctrines. |
| papalism | the system of having a Pope. |
| papalist | an adherent of PAPALISM. |
| papalize | see PAPALISE. |
| pape | a POPE. |
| papist | a Roman Catholic. |
| pardoner | one who raises money for religious works by selling indulgences. |
| parson | a clergyman. |
| parsonic parsonical | of or pertaining to a PARSON. |
| parsonish | appropriate to, or like, a parson; -- used in disparagement. |
| pastor | a person who has care of a flock or of a congregation > PASTORLY; (verb) to serve as the spiritual overseer of. |
| pastorate | the office, state, or jurisdiction of a PASTOR. |
| pastorly | appropriate to a PASTOR. |
| pastorship | the office of PASTOR. |
| patercove | a hedge-priest i.e. a vagrant or disreputable priest. |
| patrico | a hedge-priest i.e. a vagrant or disreputable priest > PATRICOES. |
| patrologist | one who practises PATROLOGY, the study of early Christianity. |
| peritus | a theological consultant acting as an authority within the Roman Catholic church > PERITI. |
| piarist | one of a religious foundation for the education of the poor. |
| pillarist | an ascetic living on top of a pillar, a STYLITE. |
| pir | a Muslim title of honour, given to a holy man. |
| pontifex | a high priest; a pontiff > PONTIFICES. |
| pontiff | a chief priest. [L. pontifex, pontificis]. |
| pontific | relating to, or consisting of, pontiffs or priests. |
| pontifical | an office-book for bishops. |
| pontificality | the state of being PONTIFIC. |
| pontify | to play the PONTIFF. |
| popedom | the place, office, or dignity of the pope. |
| popehood | the state of being a pope. |
| popeless | without a pope. |
| popelike | like a pope. |
| popeling | a petty or deputy pope. |
| popeship | the office of pope. |
| popish | of or pertaining to the pope; hence, of or pertaining to the Roman Catholic Church; -- often used opprobriously > POPISHLY. |
| postulancy | the state or period of being a POSTULANT. |
| postulant | a candidate for a religious order. |
| postulator | an official who presents case for canonization or beatification. |
| preacher | one that preaches. |
| preachership | the office of preacher. |
| prebendary | a clergyman attached to a collegiate or cathedral church who enjoys a PREBEND in consideration of his officiating at stated times in the church. |
| precent | to officiate as precentor; to lead the singing of a choir or congregation. |
| precentor | a leader of the singing of a church choir. |
| precentorship | the office of PRECENTOR. |
| precentress | a female PRECENTOR. |
| precentrix | a female PRECENTOR > PRECENTRICES or PRECENTRIXES. |
| predicant | a preacher; spec. a member of a predicant religious order. |
| predikant | a Dutch reformed preacher, esp. in S. Africa. |
| prelacy prelaty | the office of a PRELATE; church government. |
| prelate | a bishop or abbot of superior rank. |
| prelatess | a female PRELATE. |
| prelatial prelatic prelatical | of or pertaining to prelates or prelacy; as, prelatical authority. |
| prelatise prelatize | to bring under the influence of the PRELACY. |
| prelatish | like a PRELATE. |
| prelatism | domination by prelates. |
| prelatist | a supporter or adherent of PRELACY or EPISCOPACY. |
| prelature | the office of PRELATE, a bishop or abbot of superior rank. |
| prelaty | see PRELACY. |
| presbyte presbyter | an elder in the early Christian church. |
| presbytership | the office of PRESBYTER, an elder in the early Christian church. |
| presbytery | part of church reserved for officiating clergy. |
| presentee | someone who is presented to a benefice. |
| prester | a priest. |
| priest | an ordained minister; (verb) to act as priest. |
| priestcraft | priestly policy directed to worldly ends. |
| priestess | a female PRIEST. |
| priesthood | the office, dignity, or character of a priest. |
| priestlike | like a PRIEST. |
| priestliness | the state of being PRIESTLY. |
| priestling | a PRIEST of low rank. |
| priestly | like a priest > PRIESTLIER, PRIESTLIEST. |
| priestship | the office of PRIEST. |
| primatal | relating to a PRIMATE; (noun) a primate > PRIMATALS. |
| primate | a bishop or archbishop to whose see was formerly annexed the dignity of vicar of the holy see. |
| primatial | of or pertaining to ecclesiastical primacy > PRIMATIALS. |
| primatic primatical | of or pertaining to ecclesiastical primacy. |
| primus | a presiding bishop in the Scottish Episcopal church > pl. PRIMUSES not PRIMI (but PRIMI is valid as a plural of PRIMO). |
| prior | one in charge of a priory, ranking second to abbot. |
| priorate priorship | the state or office of a PRIOR. |
| prioress | a female superior of a house of any of various orders of nuns; the deputy of an abbess. |
| priorship | see PRIORATE. |
| pronuncio | a papal ambassador of lower status than a NUNCIO. |
| prozymite | a person who uses leavened bread in the Eucharist (as opposed to an AZYMITE). |
| psalmist | one who composes psalms. |
| psalmodist | a singer of psalms. |
| pujari | a Hindu priest. |
| pulpiteer pulpiter | someone who speaks from a pulpit, a preacher. |
| pythoness | a witch (with cap, the priestess who gave oracular answers at Delphi in Greece). |
| qabalist | see CABALIST. |
| qawwal | a singer of QAWWALI, devotional Sufi music. |
| quaestionary | a religious PARDONER. |
| rabbin | a Jewish expounderof the law. |
| rabbinic | of or pertaining to the RABBINS > RABBINICS. |
| rav | a rabbi, esp one in authority; a teacher or mentor. |
| rebbe | a rabbi or spiritual leader of a Hasidic Jewish group. |
| rebbetzin | the wife of a RABBI. |
| recollet | a member of an order of Franciscan friars who cultivate detachment from the world. |
| rector | in the Church of England, a clergyman of a parish where the tithes were formerly paid to the incumbent. |
| rectoral | pertaining to a RECTOR. |
| rectorate | the office, rank, or station of a rector. |
| rectoress rectress | a female rector, a rector's wife. |
| rectorial | pertaining to a rector or a rectory; (noun) at a Scottish university, a rectorial election. |
| rectorship | the office of RECTOR. |
| rectress | see RECTORESS. |
| recusant | one who refuses to attend Catholic church services; generally, one who refuses to submit to authority. |
| reformade | (Spanish) a monk of a reformed order. |
| reformado | (Spanish) a monk of a reformed order > REFORMADOS or REFORMADOES. |
| religieuse | a (female) person bound by monastic vows; a nun. |
| religieux | a (male) person bound by monastic vows; a monk. |
| renunciate | a religious devotee who gives up earthly pleasures to live as an ascetic |
| reverend | a member of the clergy. |
| revivalist | one who conducts religious revivals. |
| roshi | a teacher of Zen Buddhism. |
| rubricator | one who rubricates. |
| rubrician | a student or follower of liturgical rubrics. |
| sacerdotal | priestly. |
| sacrist sacristan | a Church official in charge of vessels and the sacristy. |
| saddhu sadhu | an ascetic Indian holy man. |
| saint | a person of exceptional holiness; (verb) to declare to be a saint. |
| saintdom | the state or character of a saint. |
| saintess | a female saint. |
| sainthood | the state of being a saint. |
| saintish | somewhat saintlike. |
| saintism | the character or quality of saints; also, hypocritical pretense of holiness. |
| saintlike | like a saint. |
| saintling | a little saint. |
| saintly | like a saint > SAINTLIER, SAINTLIEST; SAINTLILY. |
| saintship | the character or qualities of a saint. |
| sandek | a man who holds a baby being circumcised. |
| sangh | an association promoting unity between different groups in Hinduism. |
| sannyasi sannyasin sanyasi | a Hindu ascetic or hermit who lives by begging. |
| sant | in Sikhism, a devout person, a saint. |
| santera | a priestess of SANTERIA, a Caribbean religion. |
| santero | a priest of SANTERIA, a Caribbean religion. |
| santon | an Eastern dervish or saint. |
| sanyasi | see SANNYASI. |
| saunt | a saint. |
| sceuophylax | a sacristan > SCEUOPHYLAXES. |
| scribe | an expounder and teacher of the traditional Jewish law and that of Moses. |
| scribism | the character and opinions of a Jewish scribe in the time of Christ. |
| sectary | a member of a sect; a person who is zealous in the cause of a sect. |
| seminarian seminarist | a member of, or one educated in, a seminary; specifically, an ecclesiastic educated for the priesthood in a seminary. |
| sermoneer sermoner | a preacher; a sermonizer. |
| sermonise sermonize | to deliver or compose a sermon. |
| sexton | a church caretaker or bellringer. |
| sextoness | a female sexton; a sexton's wife. |
| sextonship | the office of a sexton. |
| shaman | a doctor-priest or medicine man working by magic, esp a priest of Asian Shamanism. |
| shamanic | pertaining to a SHAMAN. |
| shamanist | an adherent of Shamanism. |
| shammas | the sexton in a synagogue; the candle used to light the other 8 candles of a Chanukah menorah > SHAMMASIM. |
| shammash | the sexton in a synagogue; the candle used to light the other 8 candles of a Chanukah menorah > SHAMMASHIM. |
| shammes | the sexton in a synagogue; the candle used to light the other 8 candles of a Chanukah menorah > SHAMMOSIM. |
| shammos | the sexton in a synagogue; the candle used to light the other 8 candles of a Chanukah menorah > SHAMMOSIM. |
| shamos | the sexton in a synagogue; the candle used to light the other 8 candles of a Chanukah menorah > SHAMOSIM. |
| shochet | a slaughterer who slaughters in the kosher manner > SHOCHETIM or SHOCHETS. |
| shriver | one who shrives; a confessor. |
| sidesman | a person elected as an assistant to the churchwardens of a parish or church. |
| silentiary | a person maintaining or bound to silence. |
| sim | a Simeonite, an evangelical. |
| simoniac simonist | one who practices SIMONY, the buying or selling of a church office or ecclesiastical preferment. |
| simony | the buying or selling of a church office or ecclesiastical preferment. [ME simonie, from OF, from Late Latin simonia after Simon Magus, a sorcerer who tried to buy spiritual powers from the Apostle Peter (Acts 8:9-24).] |
| softa | a Muslim student or practitioner of sacred law and theology. |
| sopheric | relating to the SOPHERIM, Jewish scribes. |
| sopherim | the scribes, the expounders of Jewish oral law. |
| souper | in Ireland, a person who dispenses soup as a means of proselytising; one who has been converted in this way. |
| squarson | a clergyman who is also a squire or landowner in his parish. |
| starets | an Eastern Orthodox spiritual advisor > STARETSES or STARTSY. |
| staretz | an Eastern Orthodox spiritual advisor > STARETZES. |
| stigmatist | one believed to be supernaturally impressed with the marks of Christ's wounds. |
| stylite | one of a class of ascetics who lived on the tops of pillars in ancient times. [Gk. stylites, from stylos, a pillar]. |
| stylitic | of or like a STYLITE, one of a class of ascetics who lived on the tops of pillars in ancient times. |
| stylitism | the practice of being a STYLITE. |
| subabbot | one down from an abbot. |
| subcantor | a subordinate CANTOR, a singer; esp. the leader of a church choir. |
| subchanter | a precentor's deputy; an officer or lay member of a cathedral who assists in chanting the litany. |
| subdeacon | a minister of an order next below that of deacon. |
| subdean | an under dean; the deputy or substitute of a dean. |
| subdecanal | of or pertaining to a SUBDEAN or subdeanery. |
| subprimate | one ranked below a primate. |
| subprior | the vicegerent of a prior; a claustral officer who assists the prior. |
| subprioress | an assistant PRIORESS. |
| subvicar | an assistant vicar. |
| suffragan | an assistant bishop; any bishop in relation to his metropolitan. [L. suffraganeus, assistant]. |
| swami | a Hindu mystic > SWAMIS. |
| swamy | a Hindu mystic > SWAMIES. |
| synedrial | of or like a SYNEDRIUM, an ancient rabbinical council of 70 sages, the highest court of ancient Jerusalem. |
| synedrion synedrium | an ancient rabbinical council of 70 sages, the highest court of ancient Jerusalem > SYNEDRIA. |
| synodsman | a member of a SYNOD, an ecclesiastical assembly or council. |
| synoptist | one of the writers of the Synoptic Gospels. |
| taperer | one who bears a taper during a religious procession. |
| theogonist | a writer on theogony. |
| theolog theologer theologian theologist theologue | a specialist in theology. |
| thurifer | an altar boy or acolyte who carries a THURIBLE. |
| tohunga | a priest, a wise man with healing powers. |
| tractarian tractator | a writer of tracts. |
| tsaddik | in Judaism, a Hasidic leader, or person of extraordinary piety > TSADDIKS or TSADDIKIM. |
| tsaddiq | in Judaism, a Hasidic leader, or person of extraordinary piety > TSADDIQS or TSADDIQIM. |
| tzaddik | in Judaism, a Hasidic leader, or person of extraordinary piety > TZADDIKS or TZADDIKIM. |
| tzaddiq | in Judaism, a Hasidic leader, or person of extraordinary piety > TZADDIQS or TZADDIQIM. |
| ulama ulema | the body of professional theologians, expounders of the law, in a Muslim country. |
| unmiter unmitre | to deprive of a mitre; to depose or degrade from the rank of a bishop. |
| unpriestly | not like a PRIEST. |
| vartabed | a member of an Armenian order of clergy. |
| verger | a church usher and attendant. |
| vergership | the office of VERGER. |
| vestal | one of the Roman patrician virgins consecrated to Vesta, goddess of the hearth > VESTALS; (adj.) relating to a vestal > VESTALLY. |
| vestryman | a member of a vestry. |
| vesturer | a person responsible for care of clerical vestments and for other church duties. |
| vicar | a church official. |
| vicarate vicariate | the office or authority of a vicar. |
| vicaress | a female vicar. |
| vicarial | of or pertaining to a vicar or vicars. |
| vicariate | see VICARATE. |
| vicarly | like a VICAR. |
| vicarship | the office or dignity of a vicar. |
| vicary | a vicarship. |
| vidame | in French feudal jurisprudence, the deputy of a bishop in temporal affairs; a minor noble. |
| virger | a VERGER (still the accepted spelling at St Paul's). |
| votaress votress | a female votary. |
| votarist | a votary, one who has taken a vow. |
| votary | one who has taken a vow, esp. religious. |
| votress | see VOTARESS. |
| vowess | a woman who has taken a vow; a nun. |
| zaddick | in Judaism, a Hasidic leader, or person of extraordinary piety > ZADDIKIM. |
| zaddik | in Judaism, a Hasidic leader, or person of extraordinary piety > ZADDIKS or ZADDIKIM. |
| zelator zelatrice zelatrix | a nun whose duty is to keep watch on the behaviour of younger nuns in the convent. The pl. of ZELATRIX is ZELATRICES. |
| zymite | a priest using leavened bread during communion. |
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