Now updated for CSW19. New words, if any, and new inflections of existing words, are shown in red.
acolouthos akolouthos akoluthos | the head of the Varangian guard of the Byzantine emperors. [Gk. akolouthos, an attendant]. |
adjutant | an officer who assists superior officers by communicating orders, conducting correspondence, etc. |
adjutancy | the office of an adjutant. |
admiral | a naval officer of high rank, spec. of the rank next below Admiral of the Fleet; the commander of a fleet or squadron. |
admiralship | the office of ADMIRAL. |
admiralty | the office of admiral. |
akolouthos | see ACOLOUTHOS. |
akoluthos | see ACOLOUTHOS. |
ammiral | (obs.) admiral. |
bimbashi | a military officer in Turkey > BIMBASHIS. [Turkish bin, thousand, + bas, head]. |
bombardier | in the British army, a non-commissioned officer in the artillery. |
bosun boatswain | a ship's officer in charge of equipment and maintenance. |
brevet | the promotion of a military officer to a higher rank without a corresponding increase in pay; (verb) to promote without an increase in pay > BREVETS, BREVETING or BREVETTING, BREVETED or BREVETTED. |
brevetcy | the rank or condition of a brevet officer. |
cadet | a student at a military school. |
cadetship | the position, rank, or commission of a cadet. |
capitan | the chief admiral of the Turkish fleet. |
capitayn | (obs.) a captain. |
captain | a head or chief officer; the commander of a ship; the commander of a company of troops; (verb) to act as a captain over. |
captaincy | the office of a captain. |
captainry | the rank or condition of a captain. |
centurion | the leader of a Roman century, one hundred men. |
cocaptain | a joint captain; (verb) to captain jointly. |
cockswain coxswain | the steersman of a boat; a petty officer who has charge of a boat and its crew; (verb) to take charge of a boat and crew. |
colonel | a military officer. |
colonelcy | the office, rank, or commission of a colonel. |
commander | one who commands; an officer in the navy next in rank under a captain. |
commandery | the office or rank of a commander. |
commodore | an officer of a rank between an admiral and a captain; the senior captain in a fleet of merchant ships. |
cornet | up to 1871, a cavalry officer, later a sub-lieutenant. |
cornetcy | the commission or rank of a CORNET. |
coronel | (obs.) a colonel. |
corporal | in the army, a non-commissioned officer next below a sergeant in rank. |
decurion | in the Roman army, an officer over 10 soldiers. |
ensign | until 1871, the officer of lowest commissioned rank in the British infantry; an officer of lowest commissioned rank in the US navy. |
ensigncy | the rank or office of an ensign. |
ensignship | the state or rank of an ensign. |
flugelman fugleman | orig. a soldier placed usually on a flank during drill to serve as a guide for his company; now a leader generally. |
general | an army officer between a field marshal and lieutenant-general in rank; (verb) to act as a general > GENERALS, GENERALLING, GENERALLED. |
generalate | the office of a general. |
generalcy | the rank of general. |
generalissimo | the chief commander of an army. |
goldstick | a colonel of the Life Guards, who carries a gilded wand before his sovereign. |
havildar | the rank of sergeant in the Indian army. |
hipparch | in ancient Greece, a cavalry commander. |
jamadar jemadar jemidar | in the native army of India, an officer of a rank corresponding to that of lieutenant in the English army. |
janty jauntie jaunty jonty | a naval master-at-arms. |
jaygee | a military officer. |
jemadar | see JAMADAR. |
jemidar | see JAMADAR. |
jonty | see JANTY. |
killadar | the commandant of a fort or garrison. |
lancejack | a lance corporal. |
lieutenant | an official empowered to act for a higher official. |
lieutenantry | the office of lieutenant. |
looey looie louie | (coll.) lieutenant. |
major | a military officer below a lieutenant colonel; (verb) to do one's principal study in > MAJORS, MAJORING, MAJORED. |
majorship | the rank or office of a MAJOR. |
mareschal | a marshal. |
marischal | a marshal; (verb) to marshal > MARISCHALS, MARISCHALLING, MARISCHALLED. |
marshal | an officer of the highest military rank. |
marshalcy | the rank, office or department of a marshal. |
midshipman | formerly, the title of a young officer (orig quartered amidships) entering the navy. |
midshipmate | a MIDSHIPMAN. |
naik | the rank of CORPORAL in the Indian army. |
navarch | the commander of a fleet. [Gk. nauarchos, from naus, ship + arche, rule]. |
noncom | a non-commissioned officer. |
paladin | a trusted military leader (as for a medieval prince), esp. each of the twelve bravest and most famous warriors of Charlemagne's court. |
patroon | a ship's captain; a holder of a grant of land from the Dutch governor of New York. |
patroonship | the office of PATROON. |
penteconter | a commander of a troop of fifty men. |
plebe | a freshman at a military or naval academy. |
private | not public > PRIVATER, PRIVATEST; PRIVATELY; (noun) a private soldier > PRIVATES. |
ranker | a person who serves or has served as a private soldier; an officer who has risen from the ranks. |
reefer | a MIDSHIPMAN. |
ressaldar risaldar | an Indian troop commander. |
sarge | (coll.) a sergeant. |
seraskier | a general or commander of land forces in the Turkish empire. |
sergeancy | the office or rank of a sergeant. |
sergeant serjeant | a noncommissioned military officer, the next rank above CORPORAL. |
serjeancy | the office or rank of SERJEANT. |
shavetail | (coll.) a second lieutenant. |
snottie | (coll.) a midshipman. |
snotty | a midshipman; (adj.) foul with snot > SNOTTIER, SNOTTIEST; SNOTTILY. |
stickleader | the leader of a stick of paratroops. |
subadar subahdar subedar | a native officer in an Indian regiment corresponding to a captain. |
subahdary | the office of a SUBAHDAR. |
subahship | the office of a SUBAHDAR. |
subaltern | a person holding a subordinate position; specif: a junior officer (as in the British army). |
subedar | see SUBADAR. |
swaddie swaddy | a soldier, esp. a militiaman. |
taxiarch | an Athenian military officer commanding a certain division of an army. |
teleman | a naval officer > TELEMEN. |
topkick | (coll.) a first sergeant. |
trierarch | the captain of a Greek trireme; an Athenian who outfitted and maintained a trireme as part of his civic duty. |